Showing posts with label baking soda. Show all posts
Showing posts with label baking soda. Show all posts

Monday, January 27, 2014

Home Remedies for Allergies

Allergies are the result of an overactive immune system, which mistakes things such as dust and pollen for germs, then attacks them. Your body then releases histamines—chemical compounds involved in the immune inflammatory response.

Allergic rhinitis is a group of symptoms that affect the nose. Avoid exposure to as many allergens as possible; when you have problems there are some home remedies for allergies that allow a measure of relief. Allergy symptoms can involve the airways--sinuses and nasal passages, your skin and also the digestive system; they may include frequent sneezing, varied levels of difficulty breathing (including asthma), cramps, vomiting, rashes, hives, Pink Eye, runny nose, congestion, constant coughing and many others.


Home Remedies for Allergies: 

  • Irrigating your nose with a saline solution (salt in water) will sometimes soothe upper respiratory allergies. The irrigation can dislodge irritants that have settled in the nasal area, which could cause inflammation. The solution may also erase some of the inflammatory cells. You can make your own saline solution by adding one teaspoon of salt to a pint of warm, distilled water and approximately 1/16 teaspoon (a pinch) of baking soda. You can use a dropper to put it in your nose or sniff the saline solution up out of your hand into one nostril at a time; allow it to drain out through the nose or mouth. You may also buy a prepared solution at the pharmacy. It’s alright to irrigate twice a day, but is recommended that you check with your physician first if you have asthma. For more information on sinus irrigation, please refer to Home Remedies for Sinus Infections. 
  • If you must be outside for any time—sunglasses may help to protect your eyes from allergens, particularly ones with side shields; once inside take a shower and shampoo to wash all the pollens off of your body
  • If you suspect that air pollution triggers an allergic reaction, stay inside as much as possible on days that are smoggy; keep windows closed and operate air purifiers. Airborne toxins can actually cause allergies in certain people
  • Home Remedies for Allergies - Peppermint Tea
    Peppermint Tea
    The oils in peppermint tea act as a decongestant; also certain substances in it contain anti-inflammatory and mild antibacterial properties. Buy an herbal tea or put one-half ounce of dried peppermint leaves into a quart jar of boiling water and fill it two-thirds full with boiling water; steep for at least five minutes. Be careful giving the tea to small children; the menthol in peppermint may choke them
  • Breathing steam will often help to ease the pain in your sinuses. Pour boiling water into a large dish, lean over the bowl with a towel over your head and breathe the steam. (When we had colds as children, Mom would add a teaspoon of Vicks VapoRub to the boiling water—you may need to shut your eyes due to the fumes but it brings breathing relief)
  • Dip a washcloth in warm water and hold to your sinuses to help them drain; this method can be used as many times a day as you are comfortable with
  • If you are a pet owner and allergic to fur, wash your pet frequently; wash your hands after contact with your furry child! Also, keeping your pet indoors (or at least out of weeds and grass), will limit your exposure to those allergens and reduce the reactions you have to your pet.
  • Studies show that bedrooms (where you spend approximately one-third of your time) with carpets harbor more dust mites than any other room in the house. If possible, get rid of all carpeting!  If you do not have the option of removing the carpet, such as living in a rental, then vacuum frequently with a vacuum that has a built-in high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter. Another alternative is to attach a filter to the exhaust port if you own a canister vacuum; upright vacuums usually do not have an exhaust port. If you own your home and dust is a major factor in your allergy problem, you may choose to invest in an industrial-strength vacuuming system (a recommended brand by many allergists is one called Nilfisk). If you remove the carpeting, put in a floor covering that can be washed frequently—preferably damped mopped daily; twice daily if possible. (There are carpets in our rented apartment; we covered them with two layers of 6-milliliter sheet plastic stapled to the baseboards. It may not be pretty but it is safer for allergies than carpet, it is serviceable (minus pets in the house) and can be damp mopped as often as you like)
  • Dust mites thrive in a humid environment. Keep humidity to a minimum by using the fan in the shower; also recommended is a dehumidifier or air conditioner. The dehumidifier will also help to prevent mold, a dangerous allergen, from growing in your home. If your kitchen exhaust fan is truly vented to the outside, use it while cooking. (We live in an apartment where the microwave is directly above the range. The range vent is on the bottom of the microwave, which sucks the steam / odors from cooking up into the fan and blows them out the vent at the top--all over the kitchen; a lovely feature when you've burned something!!! Moving soon!)
  • Horseradish or Wasabi (a Japanese plant that tastes similar to strong horseradish) promotes the flow of mucus, allowing some relief from allergies; you can also buy grated horseradish--use one-quarter teaspoon
  • Homeopathy, created in 1796, is a system of alternative medicine based on ‘like cures like.’ The substance that creates the symptoms of disease in a healthy person will also cure similar symptoms in a sick person. Homeopathic remedies may help some in the acute stage to relieve some of the symptoms of allergies. Check with your local health food store for the best remedies for your symptoms
  • Carry Benadryl with you at all times. It can save a life.

Food Allergies

Food Allergies show up as a reaction due to ingestion of certain foods, the most common being:
  • Dairy 
  • Wheat 
  • Peanuts 
  • Shellfish 
  • Meat 
  • Sugar 
  • Gluten

Reactions to food allergies could involve many symptoms; some are:
  • Rashes 
  • Nausea 
  • Irritation 
  • Fever 
  • Sneezing 
  • Wheezing 
  • Anaphylaxis

Home Remedies for Food Allergies Include:
  • Banana tends to stop stomach pain and skin rashes 
  • A five day juice fast to restore normal immune system functioning 
  • 5 drops of castor oil in 4oz of water on an empty stomach every morning 
  • Half of a lime squeezed into a glass of warm water with 1 teaspoon of local, raw honey stirred in helps to flush the toxins out of the body 
  • Vitamin E 
  • Acupuncture 
  • Yoga 
  • Carrot juice mixed with beet or cucumber juice 
  • If you are allergic to soft-cooked eggs, cook the egg completely--destroying the allergen 
  • If you are allergic to dairy there are now numerous substitutes; I find coconut milk to be one of the most agreeable in taste and it has a long shelf life when unopened 
  • Avoid alcohol, caffeine drinks, preserved foods, bakery products and peanuts 
  • If in doubt at a restaurant or social gathering just say “no thanks” 
  • Carry Benadryl with you if you or your child are known to have anaphylactic reactions. Benadryl can make the difference between life & death if you don't have an epi-pen on hand. Benadryl is different from other medications, so even if you take Allegra, Zyrtec, or Claritin, still carry Benadryl.

If you are suspicious of a particular allergen, read all food labels and keep a food diary. Notice particularly if any part of your body itches or tingles, your skin flushes or if you break out in hives or eczema.


Gluten

All grains contain protein that is theoretically gluten, however, people with celiac disease and most other ‘gluten allergies’ react to the form of gluten found in wheat, including spelt, kamut, triticale and all variations of wheat, barley, and rye.

The term gluten allergy can refer to one of four different circumstances: celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, dermatitis herpetiformis or gluten ataxia—none of these are true allergies.  Sometimes when a person refers to a gluten allergy, they actually have a wheat allergy. Wheat has numerous components that include fat, starches and proteins. Not every person that has a true wheat allergy is reacting to the same part of the plant--27 different wheat allergens have already been identified with the protein ‘gluten’ being one of them. If you have an actual wheat allergy you suffer almost immediate—or only slightly delayed—symptoms after a meal made with wheat products—watery eyes, wheezing, nose stuffed up, or in more serious cases difficulty breathing and shock.

Some of the most common foods made with wheat are:
  • Bread (unless a label states otherwise)
  • Baked goods such as cookies, cakes, pastries
  • Pasta
  • Pizza
  •  Breaded and battered foods such as fish sticks  and vegetables
  • Cereals
  • Canned soups often have wheat flour to thicken them; also true of soup packets and restaurant soups
  • Vegetables- frozen or canned made in a sauce likely contain stabilizers made from wheat
  • Most commercially prepared sauces contain some wheat
  • Dips and gravy mixes contain wheat for thickening
  • Ground spices, at least curry powder, Cajun spices, Thai spices and pie spices contain wheat
  • Instant coffee, tea and cocoa powder all have wheat in them; also powdered, malted and chocolate milk; nearly all malted drinks contain wheat
  • Commercial deserts like ice cream, sherbet, icings, puddings, etc. usually contain wheat although may be labeled as a ’stabilizer’ instead of the word ‘wheat’
  • Condiments (commercial ones like ketchup, mayo, mustard, etc) contain wheat [[Ketchup, mayonnaise, and mustard are all easy recipes to make up at home – no wheat involved]]
  • Most commercial salad dressings use a wheat enriched stabilizer or emulsifier
  • Meat – sausages, luncheon meats and prepared burgers may contain wheat
  • Wheat starches are often used in imitation and synthetic cheeses
  • Beer is usually made from barley, but wheat may be widely used an s beer ingredient
  • Many sweets have wheat as an ingredient—chocolate, candy made with cereal in it or using a cereal extract, also gum

·    Read labels to make sure there has been no cross contamination such as in oats, which is naturally gluten-free but there is a lot of cross contamination at factories, e.g., wheat flour can remain suspended in the air for as long as 24 hours

Trying to avoid a wheat ingredient in your diet may take some dedicated effort at first—learning to know how labels are legally able to be written and what regulations are behind them; learning what words/terms are used and what various ingredients accomplish that goal, such as:

  • Colors (improve visual appeal) 
  • Flavorings (improve taste) 
  • Oils (improve taste and provide texture) 
  • Preservatives (maintain or improve safety and freshness) 
  • Stabilizers (provide texture) 
  • Sweeteners (improve taste) 
  • Thickeners (provide texture)

Keep a log of your allergies and what seems to affect them. If you have food allergies, keep track of everything that goes into your mouth and the reactions, if any. Take your food diary/allergy log with you when you shop and go to the doctors’ offices. Keep your allergist tuned in on your allergy symptoms and the list of home remedies used.



*******************************************************************************
Some of the world’s strangest allergies include:

  • Allergic to your new-born child--pemphigoid gestitionis
  • Allergic to water-- aquagenic urticaria
  • Allergic to sex--human seminal plasma hypersensitivity
  • Allergic to wood
  • Allergic to exercise (Exercise-induced anaphylaxis [EIA])
  • Allergic to apples eaten near a birch tree (bizarre food allergy--young girl goes into severe shock)
  • Allergic to the sun (Solar urticaria [SU])
  • Allergic to modern living/technology-- electromagnetic field (emf) or 'smog' created by computers, mobile phones, microwave ovens and even some cars
  • Allergic to kissing
  • Allergic to specific fabrics in undergarments (my personal opinion is more that it is a lack of air in undergarments, nylon, spandex and polyester are synthetics and do not make ‘healthy’ underwear. If your clothing doesn’t breathe you often become overheated and sweat in intimate parts of the body—this may cause itching and scratching but not necessarily an allergy))
*******************************************************************************


Links for Other Conditions:

Rashes and Allergies:

Home Remedies For Eczema
Home Remedies For Allergies 




Miscellaneous

Home Remedy For Hair Loss




Sources and Citations

http://health.howstuffworks.com/wellness/natural-medicine/home-remedies/10-home-remedies-for-






















Sunday, January 12, 2014

Home Remedy for Heartburn

Heartburn 

Heartburn is actually a form of indigestion; the symptoms are:
  • A burning sensation in the chest—below or behind the breastbone--caused by acid regurgitation in the esophagus.
  • It may be accompanied by a sour taste at the back of the throat
  • It may feel like you have food stuck in your throat
Other terms used to indicate heartburn are: indigestion, acid indigestion, dyspepsia, acid reflux and pyrosis. The pain usually rises up into your chest from the stomach and may spread to your neck and / or throat. Heartburn is most likely if you have a hiatal hernia—a condition that occurs when the top portion of the stomach protrudes into the chest cavity. Our bodies are made so that when food or liquid enters the stomach, a band of muscle at the end of the esophagus, the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), closes off the esophagus. If this band does not do the job adequately food or stomach acid may back up into the esophagus, irritating it and causing heartburn.

Women often have heartburn during pregnancy, possibly due to the change in hormone levels that affect the digestive tract; also depending on how well various foods are tolerated while pregnant.

Numerous medications cause heartburn: some sea sickness meds; beta blockers for high blood pressure (HBP); calcium channel blockers for HBP; drugs similar to Dopamine; Progestin; sedatives for anxiety or insomnia; some asthma and lung disease meds and tricyclic antidepressants.


Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder affecting the ring of muscle between the esophagus and the stomach, often believed to be caused by a hiatal hernia; heartburn can be caused by GERD due to the food in the stomach returning to the esophagus. Some people may need medication or even surgery to correct the problem. The primary symptoms of GERD are usually heartburn (although some folks experience chest pain instead), and acid regurgitation leaving a sour taste in your mouth.

Other symptoms may include:
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Dry cough
  • Hoarseness or sore throat
  • Sensation of a lump in the throat

Acid Reflux

Acid Reflux happens when stomach acid is regurgitated into the esophagus; reflux is the cause of the heartburn—heartburn is the resulting sensation. You can have acid reflux without heartburn, but you cannot have heartburn minus the acid reflux.

Acid Reflux Symptoms are:
  • Heartburn
  • Regurgitation
  • Dyspepsia--a general term used to imply stomach discomfort including burping, nausea, bloating and upper abdominal discomfort

Silent Reflux

Silent Reflux is acid reflux that does not cause heartburn or indigestion. You may not even be aware that you have it since it is often overlooked and misdiagnosed. It affects in excess of 50 million U.S. citizens. The backflow of stomach acid and digestive enzymes can cause major problems with your esophagus, ears, nose, throat, vocal cords, sinuses, mouth and lungs. ”Pepsin, in the presence of acid, digests protein and damages tissue.” When pepsin damages the airway and esophageal tissues, numerous problems may present themselves: hoarseness, chronic cough, throat clearing, post nasal drip, sinusitis, sore or burning throat, difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath, snoring, sleep apnea, bad breath, tooth decay, asthma and COPD.

Asthma is one of the common misdiagnoses; silent reflux mimics asthma. Think about your breathing problem—is it more difficult to breathe in or out? People with silent reflux have more trouble getting air into their lungs; people with asthma have more difficulty getting air out of their lungs. Many people who have been diagnosed with asthma may not really have it and when the correct diagnosis is made, proper anti-reflux treatment can cure this asthma-mimic breathing problem.


Heartburn Home Remedies

Heartburn Home Remedies can be something as simple as items in your kitchen cabinet or pocket!
  • A piece of gum chewed for 30 minutes may bring relief
  • One-half teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water
  • Licorice apparently has natural stomach healing properties; also available as a supplement (too much can cause high blood pressure)
  • Aloe Vera juice reduces inflammation in the esophagus and the stomach
  • Slippery Elm thickens the layer of mucous in the stomach creating a barrier against the acid
  • Avoid heartburn-triggering food—tomatoes, citrus fruits and juices
  • Do not lie down for within an hour after you eat
  • Eat smaller meals
  • Don’t eat for about three hours before bedtime
  • Don’t consume much dairy, caffeine, soda or alcohol
  • Do not smoke
  • Eat slowly and chew your food well
  • Don’t wear tight clothing
  • Think of ways to relax
  •  Lose weight if necessary
  •  Bend from your knees rather than from the waist (to keep your head above your stomach)
  • Elevate the head of your bed or make a gentle slope with pillows
  • Avoid bending or exercising, hard manual work, etc. immediately after eating

If you are pregnant the above home remedies apply as well as:
  • Avoid spicy , fried and rich foods
  • Drink less while you eat, since large amounts of liquid may increase the problems
  • Check with your doctor on over-the-counter (OTC) medications
  • Avoid being constipated
Interesting fact: Shredded wheat was first made by Mr. Henry Drushel Perky; it was invented to help dyspepsia (abdominal pain caused by difficult digestion). Mr. Perky discovered that running boiled wheat through a shredding machine gave threads of wheat which had a toasty flavor and were much easier to digest after baking.
http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gerd/basics/symptoms/CON-20025201
http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20527745_6,00.html
http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2010/06/05/natural-ways-to-relieve-heartburn-symptoms.aspx
http://health.howstuffworks.com/diseases-conditions/digestive/difference-between-heartburn-and-acid-reflux1.htm
http://www.webmd.com/heartburn-gerd/guide/heartburn-during-pregnancy
http://www.webmd.com/heartburn-gerd/guide/acid-reflux-symptoms
http://www.doctoroz.com/videos/silent-reflux-epidemic
http://www.mrbreakfast.com/cereal_detail.asp?id=320










Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Home Remedies for Sinus Infections

Sinus Infections, or sinusitis, happen when mucus builds up in the air cavities of the skull and becomes infected with fungus, bacteria, or viruses. Sinus infection symptoms include facial pain, sinus pressure, headache, dizziness, jaw pain, neck pain, pain when inhaling through the nose, eye pressure, cough, and post nasal drip. Left untreated, a sinus infection can cause worsening headaches, ear infection, and even move down into the lungs and cause bronchitis or pneumonia.

From personal experience I have found that allergies, congestive foods such as dairy, excessive crying, and irritants like perfume, smoke, and pollution can all cause sinus infections.

Herbs to Treat Sinus Infections

  • See the Chicken Soup listing in Home Remedies For Flu 
  • Astragalus root can boost the immune system. I take liquid capsules as directed.
  • Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV) - combine 2 tablespoons of ACV  with 8 oz of water and honey or Xylitol to sweeten and drink 3 times a day before meals. This will also lower your blood pressure and help ease arthritis pain.
  • Thyme Tea -- see the listing for Thyme in Home Remedies for a Cough

Neti Pots

Usually if you go to a medical doctor they will prescribe antibiotics for sinus infections; however, I have found that they are not the most effective method of treatment for my infections. My favorite treatment for sinus infections is a neti pot because a neti pot actually washes the infected mucus out of your sinuses rather than just killing all of the bacteria in your body and leaving the mucus there to start the cycle all over again. If it's a very serious sinus infection, I use antibiotics in conjunction with the neti pot, but the neti pot is my first line of defense. The video below: NeilMed NasaFlo Neti Pot, shows the correct way to use a neti pot. Please watch it if you have never used one before. You should be able to breathe easily and even talk while you are using one; if you can't then you aren't using it correctly.





Neti Pot Safety

Over the past few years there have been growing fears over brain infections caused by neti pot use. The key is to make sure that you only use distilled water or water that has been boiled for at least 3 minutes (I boil mine 10 minutes for overkill).

Neti Pot Solution Recipe:

You can buy neti pot solution or you can make your own. Most people just use salt and water, or add baking soda to the salt water solution. I get a little more creative with infection-fighting ingredients.

My Favorite Neti Pot Solution Recipe

1 cup of distilled or previously boiled luke-warm water
1/2 tsp fine ground sea salt
1/4 tsp baking soda
3 droppers full of colloidal silver
10 drops liquid chlorophyll

Dissolve the salt and baking soda in the water, add the colloidal silver and chlorophyll, then follow the instructions for neti pot use. I have used this recipe many times over the years and found it to be very effective at fighting infections. If you have an active sinus infection, use it twice daily for 10 days. Also, if you'd rather just use the pre-mixed salt/baking soda packets, you can use this remedy along with it by just adding the colloidal silver and chlorophyll to the water.

Other ingredients that you can add to a neti pot are:
  • A few drops of baby shampoo
  • Xylitol (dissolved)

Acupressure for Sinus Infections

If you are uncomfortable with the thought of using a neti pot, this video demonstrates pressure points that can help relieve sinus pressure and pain. It is a simple and completely free method of treating your symptoms. 


 



Sources and Citations:

http://www.care2.com/greenliving/5-natural-treatments-for-sinus-infection.html


Thursday, November 28, 2013

Home Remedies for Flu

Symptoms of the Flu 

According to http://www.flu.gov, all types of flu have the same basic symptoms, but some people get worse flu symptoms than others. The general signs to watch for are fatigue, weakness, headache or body aches, chills and / or fever, and a cough that may be accompanied by a sore throat. I've always had a hard time differentiating between common cold symptoms and the flu, but I now understand that the fatigue and weakness are more pronounced with the flu, whereas a runny or stuffy nose is more likely with a  cold.

Types of Flu

Some common types of Influenza are the H1N1 virus (aka Swine Flu) and H7N9 virus (aka Avian or Bird Flu) both of which fall under the Influenza A umbrella, and Influenza B includes the Seasonal Flu. Both Influenza A and Influenza B are included in the vaccine of the annual flu shot. The Swine Flu created quite an uproar a few years ago when officials predicted a pandemic, and while technically it was a pandemic and people did die from it, the effects were not as frightening as was portrayed by the media. Nevertheless Influenza should not be taken lightly, as it decimated the population of the world in 1918 during World War I. That strain was called The Spanish Flu.

The Stomach Flu

While symptoms of flu can include vomiting and diarrhea (mostly in children), the ubiquitous "stomach flu symptoms" are usually either caused by food poisoning or the norovirus, which is not related to influenza at all. Food poisoning symptoms can include gastrointestinal cramps, nausea, diarrhea, body aches, fever and chills, but can be identical to those of the norovirus since the norovirus can be transmitted through food. For more information on the norovirus, please visit http://www.cdc.gov/norovirus.

Flu Remedies

There are a number of home remedies for the flu, and homeopathic remedies for it as well. All of the remedies listed here are for general flu symptoms, but if you have specific symptoms that are bothersome, please look at the list of other conditions at the bottom of this page. Also, be sure to stay hydrated as dehydration is a potential complication of the flu.

Baking Soda:

Home Remedies for Flu - Baking Soda
Bob's Aluminum-Free Baking Soda

One remedy that is credited with saving lives in the Spanish Flu pandemic of 1918 is baking soda. If you plan to use this remedy, please only do so if you have normal to low blood pressure, as there is a risk that the sodium in baking soda might raise your blood pressure. The other important precautions are to take it at least an hour before lying down, and on an empty stomach. To use this remedy, mix 1/2 tsp of baking soda in a glass of water 6 times for the first day, 4 times the second day, and twice the third day. After that, continue taking it once every day. The premise of this remedy is that it makes your system alkaline and the flu virus cannot thrive in an alkaline system.

If your blood pressure is high, you can substitute fresh lemon juice for the baking soda. Do not add sweetener.

Elderberries:

Home Remedies for Flu - Sambucol
Sambucol for Flu
Elderberries have the reputation of being great at treating the flu. There is a homeopathic treatment called Sambucol that comes in pill form and you can buy at the health food store. 

If you're not keen on taking Sambucol, then elderberry tea is another viable option for treating the flu. There are ingredients in the tea that reduce inflammation to help with body aches, and others that boost the immune system. To make a tea either use a packaged variety or pour boiling water over the berries or leaves and let them steep about 5 minutes. I would recommend sweetening the tea with either honey or Xylitol (a natural sugar-alcohol that boosts the immune system).

Astragalus Root:

Home Remedies for Flu - Astragalus Root
Astragalus Root
Astragalus Root tends to be something of a wonder-herb. It has so many benefits to your body and immune system. When you have the flu, not only will it help your body fight the virus, but it can also help you regain strength after your body has eliminated the virus from your system. Astragalus root is also a home remedy for coughs, sinus infections, and helps to lower blood pressure. It comes in liquid pill form which I prefer, powdered capsules, tablets, and dried in bulk.

Hydrogen peroxide 

This was one remedy that I thought was very odd when I first heard of it, but after you think about it for a little while it makes sense. The premise is that most people have antibodies in their eyes, nose and mouth that can fight the flu virus and help prevent them from getting sick; but there is no protection in the ears. There is a theory that most people get the flu by touching a contaminated surface and then later sticking their fingers in their ears; therefore, if you swab your ears with hydrogen peroxide 2 - 3 times daily, you can kill the virus before it takes root in your body.

Oscillococcinum

Home Remedies for Flu - Oscillococcinum
Oscillococcinum 
I have used Oscillococcinum many times for flu and upper respiratory infections. I once heard it referred to as "homeopathic antibiotics". I have personally found it to be very effective if taken when you first start to get sick. The box comes with tiny vials filled with teeny sugary sweet pills. To take the medicine you simply empty the contents of a vial in your mouth as directed on the package. It's kind of expensive, but it is effective too. 


Chicken soup

I'm sure you've heard that chicken soup is a good remedy for colds and flu, but did you know that there is actually scientific data to back that up? Chicken soup can help move mucous out of your body and help boost your immune system. It is especially useful if you add garlic and cayenne to it to boost the immune-boosting properties.



Sources and Citations